User and Concept Studies as Tools in Developing Mobile Communication Services for the Elderly |
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Authors: | M. Mikkonen S. Va¨yrynen V. Ikonen M. O. Heikkila¨ |
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Affiliation: | (1) Nokia Mobile Phones, Oulu, Finland, FI;(2) Work Science Laboratory, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, FI |
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Abstract: | The basis of this study was the ageing of the population all over the world. The study concentrated on finding out the key
service needs of elderly people. The service needs from the end users’ as well as the experts’ perspective were gathered by
means of various group methods such ideation sessions. Four mobile communication service concepts were created using these
groups’ opinions. After diverse communication, these concepts were tested by the elderly. The research methods comprised a
user study and a concept study.
Based on the results, the needs could be prioritised. Additionally, the main trend of the results confirmed the opinions
presented in the literature. One important finding was the positive opinions about additional value of wireless devices and
services. This knowledge can be used in mobile communication product development. Most of the elderly are ready to accept
new forms of mobile communication service. Ease of use and actual need of the services are important criteria. The elderly
are ready to begin using the services as long as they truly facilitate independent living. |
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Keywords: | : Concept study – Disabled people – Elderly people – Mobile communication services – Mobile device – User study |
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