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Fe calculations of stress fields from cracks located at the fusion line of weldments
Authors:Christian Thaulow  Øyvind Ranestad  Mons Hauge  Zhiliang Zhang  Masao Toyoda  Fumiyoshi Minami
Affiliation:

Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7034, Trondheim, Norway

SINTEF Materials Technology, N-7034, Trondheim, Norway

Osaka University, 2-1, Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan

Abstract:This paper investigates the stress fields for a crack located at the fusion line of a weldment. The strength mis-matching and the size of the HAZ were varied, and the corresponding distribution of the maximum principal stress was examined. The weld metal strength was globally overmatched with respect to the base material, but locally over- and undermatched with respect to the heat affected zone. Three cases of mis-match were compared, and it was found that reducing the strength of the HAZ lowered the maximum principal stresses.
Keywords:weldments  heat affected zone  strength mis-match  finite element analysis  crack tip opening displacement
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