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烧嘴对蓄热式铝熔炼炉熔炼过程的影晌
引用本文:王计敏,许朋,闫红杰,周孑民,李世轩,贵广臣,李文科.烧嘴对蓄热式铝熔炼炉熔炼过程的影晌[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2013,23(10):3125-3136.
作者姓名:王计敏  许朋  闫红杰  周孑民  李世轩  贵广臣  李文科
作者单位:1. 安徽工业大学 冶金与资源学院,马鞍山,243002
2. 中南大学 能源科学与工程学院,长沙,410083
3. 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司,苏州,215008
基金项目:Project (2009bsxt022) supported by the Dissertation Innovation Foundation of Central South University, China; Project (07JJ4016) supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China; Project (U0937604) supported by the National Natural Science Fotmdation of China
摘    要:结合蓄热式铝熔炼炉熔炼过程的特点,运用FLUENTUDF和FLUENTScheme混合编程,耦合用户自定义熔化模型和燃烧器换向及燃烧量变化模型,实现了蓄热式铝熔炼炉熔炼过程的数值模拟。依据优化原则,获得了熔炼时间随影响因子的变化规律:熔炼时间随着旋流数、燃烧器倾角、空气预热温度或天然气流量的增加而缩短;熔炼时间随着燃烧器间水平夹角或空燃比的延长,先减小而后增加:熔炼时间随着燃烧器高度的增加而延长。

关 键 词:蓄热式铝熔炼炉  烧嘴  熔炼过程  数值模拟  非线性多元回归
收稿时间:11 September 2012

Burner effects on melting process of regenerative aluminum melting furnace
Ji-min WANG,Peng XU,Hong-jie YAN,Jie-min ZHOU,Shi-xuan LI,Guang-chen GUI,Wen-ke LI.Burner effects on melting process of regenerative aluminum melting furnace[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2013,23(10):3125-3136.
Authors:Ji-min WANG  Peng XU  Hong-jie YAN  Jie-min ZHOU  Shi-xuan LI  Guang-chen GUI  Wen-ke LI
Affiliation:1. School of Metallurgy and Resource, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, China; 2. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 3. Suzhou Longray Thermal Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou 215008, China Received 11 September 2012; accepted 29 February 2013)
Abstract:According to the features of melting process of regenerative aluminum melting furnaces, a three-dimensional mathematical model with user-developed melting model, burner reversing and burning capacity model was established. The numerical simulation of melting process of a regenerative aluminum melting furnace was presented using hybrid programming method of FLUENT UDF and FLUENT scheme based on the heat balance test. Burner effects on melting process of aluminum melting furnaces were investigated by taking optimization regulations into account. The change rules of melting time on influence factors are achieved. Melting time decreases with swirl number, vertical angle of burner, air preheated temperature or natural gas flow; melting time firstly decreases with horizontal angle between burners or air-fuel ratio, then increases; melting time increases with the height of burner.
Keywords:regenerative aluminum melting furnace  burner  melting process  numerical simulation  multi-element non-linear regression
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