自动化综采工作面概念探讨

介绍了国内自动化综采工作面的技术现状,并将综采工作面的设备分为生产设备、辅助设备、测控系统;针对目前业内工作面名称混乱的情况,认为"自动化综采工作面"的命名比较恰当;提出了自动化综采工作面技术可划分为综采工作面局部自动化、综采工作面半自动化、综采工作面全自动化、综采工作面智能自动化4个等级并给出了具体特征;介绍了自动化综采工作面的发展途径,指出把自动化综采工作面看成是一台可以自动行走、自动割煤、自动支护、自动装煤、自动运煤的大型机器更符合实用要求。

Probe on concept of automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face

Technology status of automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face in China was introduced,and fully-mechanized coal mining equipments were classified into production equipment,auxiliary equipment and monitoring and control system.In view of current confused naming situation of coal mining face in the industry,name of " automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face" was considered more appropriate.Technology of the automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face could be divided into four grades,namely partly automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face,semi-automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face,completely automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face and intelligently automatic fullymechanized coal mining face,whose specific characteristics were given.Development approach of the automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face was introduced,and a view was pointed out it tally with actual situation better that considering automatic fully-mechanized coal mining face as a large machine which can automatically work,cut coal,support,load coal and transport coal.