关于建立区域性执行法院的思考

从统一和规范我国的执行机构,克服现行法院执行管理体制弊端,解决现行的执行体制改革停滞不前等方面论证了设立区域性执行法院之必要性;从建立区域性执行法院的法律依据、法理依据、实践基础等方面论证了设立区域性执行法院的依据;从设立区域性执行法院应遵循的基本原则,对执行法院的执行权分立,按照执行权分立的要求设置内设机构等方面论证了区域性执行法院的框架设计。旨在为司法界和立法界提供一个重置执行体制的框架设计,建立一个在最高人民法院(执行分院)领导下的与普通法院相分立的拥有独立的司法执行区域的法院执行体制。

Reflection on the Establishment of District Law Enforcement Agency

The necessity for establishing district law enforcement agency is demonstrated from the perspective of unifying and standardizing our law enforcement agencies,offsetting the shortcomings of the current law enforcement administrative system of courts and solving the stagnant reform of current law enforcement system.The evidence to establish district law enforcement agency is given from the perspectives of the legal evidence,the foundation of law and juridical principles,and the practical basis of establishing law enforcement agency.The framework design of district law enforcement agency is elaborated from the perspectives of the fundamental principles that should be followed in setting up district law enforcement agency,the enforceable right detached from courts and the setting of inner institutions upon the requirements of separating enforceable right.This paper aims to provide the juridical circle and legislative circle with a framework design for resetting current law enforcment system and to establish an independent law enforcement system,detached from judicial organs,under the leadership of the law enforcement branch of the Supreme People Court.