自然资本引领绿色基础设施可持续管理

自然资本是将人类赖以生存的自然环境资本化,以资本的视角看待自然.绿色基础设施的物质客体作为自然资本存量的组成部分,为人类社会提供了蕴含巨大价值的生态系统服务.将自然资本与绿色基础设施紧密结合,有利于精准制定政策以协调经济发展和自然管理的关系,实现国土空间内自然资本增值.通过梳理30多年来自然资本理论的演变特征,认为自然...

Sustainable Management of Green Infrastructure Guided by Natural Capital

Natural capital, the capitalization of the natural environment that humans survive on, sees nature from the perspective of capital. As a component of natural capital stocks, the material objects of green infrastructure provide valuable ecosystem services for human society. The close integration of natural capital and green infrastructure will facilitate the precise formulation of policies to coordinate economic development and nature management to realize the appreciation of natural capital in the territorial space. Through the review of evolution characteristics of natural capital theory in the past 30 years, it is concluded that natural capital has experienced the moral rationalization in the "theoretical exploration stage", the application popularization and standardization in the "application promotion stage", and the institutionalization in the "system construction stage". Under its influence, green infrastructure improves the ecological connotation and innovates the evaluation methods, leading to their institutional integration which become an important path to sustainable development. Natural capital provides a path to assess the ecological value of green infrastructure, and makes sustainable use of green infrastructure as ecological assets anchored in the territorial space, which provides approaches to spatial planning and ideas on policy for the realization and promotion of the ecological assets value in China