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基于精度控制的刀具轨迹自适应拟合算法
引用本文:李钱宽,张永林.基于精度控制的刀具轨迹自适应拟合算法[J].制造技术与机床,2020(4):155-160.
作者姓名:李钱宽  张永林
作者单位:江苏科技大学
摘    要:为解决传统数控系统在进行曲线曲面离散连续微小线段刀具轨迹加工中频繁加减速、加工速度缓慢、加工质量不高等问题,提出了一种基于精度控制的刀具轨迹自适应NURBS曲线拟合算法,该算法通过提取连续微小线段刀具轨迹的主要特征点,进行基于精度控制的自适应添加特征点的迭代拟合。仿真测试结果表明,该算法可以在保证拟合精度的条件下有效提高计算效率,压缩数据量。

关 键 词:数控加工  NURBS曲线  刀具轨迹  自适应拟合

Tool path adaptive fitting algorithm based on precision control
LI Qiankuan,ZHANG Yonglin.Tool path adaptive fitting algorithm based on precision control[J].Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool,2020(4):155-160.
Authors:LI Qiankuan  ZHANG Yonglin
Affiliation:(Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003,CHN)
Abstract:In order to solve the problems of frequent acceleration and deceleration,slow processing speed and low processing quality in the traditional CNC system in the continuous and micro-line segment tool path processing with discrete curves and surfaces,an adaptive NURBS curve fitting algorithm for tool path based on precision control is proposed.The algorithm extracts the main feature points of the tool path of continuous micro-line segments,and performs the iteration fitting of adaptive feature points based on precision control.The simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively improve the calculation efficiency and compress the data volume under the condition of ensuring the fitting precision.
Keywords:NC machining  NURBS curve  tool path  adaptive fitting
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