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某型柴油机换热器设计及仿真分析
引用本文:韩荣,蒋炎坤,陈烨欣. 某型柴油机换热器设计及仿真分析[J]. 内燃机与动力装置, 2021, 38(2): 42-46,52
作者姓名:韩荣  蒋炎坤  陈烨欣
作者单位:华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院,湖北武汉430074
基金项目:湖北省重点研发计划项目(2020BAB127)。
摘    要:设计独立的换热器,降低水下工作柴油机中高负荷工况的排气温度.运用SolidWorks建立换热器模型并进行仿真分析,研究圆柱形换热器4种换热管布置方式对换热器温降与压损的影响.分析结果表明:设计的换热器可将排气温度由550.00℃降低到161.94℃,废气在换热器中的压损为5.95 kPa,降温效果和压损均满足相关工程要...

关 键 词:柴油机  排气降温系统  管壳式换热器  结构设计  流体仿真

Design and simulation analysis of heat exchanger for a diesel engine
HAN Rong,JIANG Yankun,CHEN Yexin. Design and simulation analysis of heat exchanger for a diesel engine[J]. Internal Conbustion Engine & Power Plant, 2021, 38(2): 42-46,52
Authors:HAN Rong  JIANG Yankun  CHEN Yexin
Affiliation:(School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:To reduce the exhaust temperature during high load operation in a underwater diesel engine, a separate heat exchanger is designed. The heat exchanger is modeled using SolidWorks and simulated using CFD technology. The effect of four heat exchanger tube arrangements on the temperature drop and pressure loss of the heat exchanger is investigated. The results show that the designed heat exchanger can reduce the exhaust gas temperature from 550.00 ℃ to 161.94 ℃, the pressure loss of exhaust gas in the heat exchanger is 5.95 kPa, the temperature reduction and pressure loss meet the relevant engineering requirements. It is also shown that more tubes could be mounted without changing the heat exchanger tube diameter and tube centre distance for the square triangle and corner triangle arrangement of the heat exchanger, the heat transfer area is larger and the heat transfer effect is better.In contrast to the corner triangle arrangement, the square triangle arrangement has a better heat transfer coefficient, but a higher pressure loss. This study can provide a reference for the design of exhaust cooling systems for underwater power plants.
Keywords:diesel engine  exhaust cooling system  shell and tube heat exchanger  structural design  fluid simulation
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