Copolymerization of bromophenylmaleimide with ethyl or butyl methacrylate |
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Authors: | HF Naguib GR Saad MZ Elsabe |
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Affiliation: | HF Naguib,GR Saad,MZ Elsabeé |
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Abstract: | N‐p‐Bromophenylmaleimide (BrPMI) does not polymerize in solution by conventional free radical mechanism. However, it readily polymerized in bulk when mixed with a free radical initiator and heated in a microwave oven for 7–8 min. Copolymerization of ethyl methacrylate or butyl methacrylate with BrPMI was conducted in dioxane. The copolymers were characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. The monomer reactivity ratios were calculated by a non‐linear least‐square analysis. Thermal analysis indicated a great improvement in thermal stability of the copolymers compared with the methacrylate homopolymers. BrPMI was also polymerized in bulk in the DSC pan, which allowed the calculation of the activation energy of its polymerization. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry |
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Keywords: | copolymerization methacrylates N‐bromophenylmaleimide microwave polymerization reactivity ratios thermal analysis |
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