| 汉语通用社交称呼语及其历时变化 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 董银秀,牛爱萍.汉语通用社交称呼语及其历时变化[J].兰州工业高等专科学校学报,2006,13(1):50-53. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 董银秀 牛爱萍 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广西大学,外国语学院,广西,南宁,530004
2. 兰州工业高等专科学校,外语系,甘肃,兰州,730050 |
| |
| 基金项目： | ResearchProjectforSupervisorsofUniversitiesofGansuProvince(0512-06) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在称谓系统中,称号是标识身份地位的名称,可用来称呼、指代某人。汉语中的通用社交称呼语数量有限但却广泛应用于社交场合,且随着时间的发展而变化。从历时语言学视角出发,阐述汉语中“同志”、“师傅”、“先生”、“小姐”、“太太”、“夫人”、“女士”、“老师”等通用社交称呼语的用法及其历时变化,以期为汉语社交行为和对外汉语教学提供一些借鉴。
|
| 关 键 词： | 汉语 通用社交称呼语 历时变化 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-2269(2006)01-0050-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 09 20 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年9月20日 |
The Common Social Titles in Chinese and Their Diachronic Changes |
| |
| DONG Yin-xiu,NIU Ai-ping.The Common Social Titles in Chinese and Their Diachronic Changes[J].Journal of Lanzhou Higher Polytechnical College,2006,13(1):50-53. |
| |
| Authors: | DONG Yin-xiu NIU Ai-ping |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.The Foreign Languages College of GUANGXI University, Nanning 530004, China; 2. The Foreign Languages Deparment of Lanzhou Polytechnic College,Lanzhou 730050, China |
| |
| Abstract: | In address system, title refers to the form of nomenclature indicating a person's status or used as form of address or reference. The number of common social titles in Chinese is limited, but they are used broadly in social interactions and change diachronically with the development of times. From the perspective of diachronic lingwistics,the usages of the common social titles,tiks tongzhi,shifu,xiansheng,xiaojie,taitai,furen,nǚshi.laoshi etc.and their diachronic changes are elaborated in this paper,hoping to provide some references for Chinese social address behavior and Chinese teaching with foreigners. |
| |
| Keywords: | Chinese common social titles diachronic changes |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
