新西兰奶业发展概况及环境保护政策

新西兰是世界奶业大国,牛奶产量居世界第8位,产品出口150多个国家,是世界上最大的乳制品出口国,奶业已成为新西兰的重要经济支柱。新西兰奶业发展以天然牧场放牧为基础,充分利用天然草地农业系统,通过机械化生产、专业化管理和规模化经营实现了畜牧业生产现代化,以成本低、质量好、效率高为特点赢得了较强的国际竞争力。新西兰也是一个完备的法制国家,针对奶业规模化发展制定了一系列的法律和政策,为奶业持续健康发展提供了保证。新西兰的成功做法和宝贵经验,对我国奶业的发展有重要的借鉴意义。

Development Overview and Environmental Protection Policies of New Zealand Dairy Industry

New Zealand dairy industry is the major dairy country in the world, and its milk production ranks eighth in the world, which is the world＇s largest dairy exporter, exports more than 150 countries. The dairy industry has become an important pillar of the economy of New Zealand. Based on natural pasture, New Zealand dairy makes full use of natural grassland agricuhural systems to achieve a modern, low cost, good quality, high efficiency features to win over the strong international competitiveness through mechanized production, professional management and large-scale livestock production operations. New Zealand is also an advanced laws country. For the large-scale development of the dairy industry, New Zealand has developed a series of laws and policies to provide a guarantee for the sustainable and healthy development of the dairy industry. Successful practices and valuable experience of New Zealand afford an important reference for the development of China＇s dairy industry.