| 三杆类桁架材料模型多工况最小柔度优化 |
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| 引用本文： | 周克民,李霞. 三杆类桁架材料模型多工况最小柔度优化[J]. 工程力学, 2011, 0(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 周克民 李霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 华侨大学土木工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(10872072); 教育部科学技术研究重点项目(208169) |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了多工况结构柔度最小化方法。提出了3杆类桁架连续体材料模型。推导了该材料的刚度矩阵及其导数。通过优化杆件分布场得到优化的类桁架连续体。克服了目前普遍采用单元的"有"和"无"表示结构拓扑的轮廓粗糙、锯齿状边界问题。结点位置的杆件密度和方向作为设计变量,杆件在单元内的密度和方向通过结点位置的数值插值得到,并且在单元内连续变化。由于没有抑制中间密度,完全不存在数值不稳定问题。类桁架连续体由于与杆系结构有明确的对应关系,可以合理地转化杆系结构。选择杆件分布场中的部分杆件可以形成杆系结构。如果再进一步作尺寸和形状优化就可以得到最终的拓扑优化结构。
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| 关 键 词： | 结构优化 拓扑优化 类桁架连续体 柔度 多工况 |
OPTIMIZATION OF MINIMIZING COMPLIANCE UNDER MULTIPLE LOAD CASES BY THREE MEMBERS TRUSS-LIKE MATERIAL MODEL |
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| ZHOU Ke-min,LI Xia. OPTIMIZATION OF MINIMIZING COMPLIANCE UNDER MULTIPLE LOAD CASES BY THREE MEMBERS TRUSS-LIKE MATERIAL MODEL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2011, 0(10) |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Ke-min LI Xia |
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| Affiliation: | ZHOU Ke-min,LI Xia(College of Civil Engineering,Huaqiao University,Fujian 362021,China) |
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| Abstract: | A method to minimize the compliance of structures under multiple load cases is studied.A three member truss-like material model is presented.The stiffness matrix and its sensitivities are derived.The member distributed field is optimized to form a truss-like continuum.In most topology optimization method,structural topology is expressed by 'existence' and 'nonexistence' of elements.Rough outlines with zigzag lines are not avoided.This problem is overcome thoroughly.The member densities and orientations at t... |
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| Keywords: | structural optimization topology optimization truss-like continuum compliance multiple load cases |
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