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两段式水煤浆气化炉气化参数对IGCC系统性能的影响
引用本文:刘耀鑫,吴少华,李振中,王阳,陈晓利.两段式水煤浆气化炉气化参数对IGCC系统性能的影响[J].动力工程,2012,32(3):249-254.
作者姓名:刘耀鑫  吴少华  李振中  王阳  陈晓利
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院,哈尔滨150001/沈阳航空航天大学能源与环境学院,沈阳110136
2. 哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150001
3. 国家电站燃烧工程技术研究中心,沈阳,110034
基金项目:国家863高技术基金资助项目
摘    要:采用Thermo Flex软件建立了基于两段式水煤浆气化技术的200MW级IGCC系统模型,研究了气化温度、水煤浆浓度、气化压力、氧气纯度等气化参数对系统性能的影响.结果表明:提高反应温度和气化压力,系统的供电效率和发电效率降低;氧气纯度增加,供电效率上升;在相同气化温度(或气化压力、氧气纯度)的情况下,提高二段给煤比γsc,系统性能可以得到有效改善;当水煤浆浓度变化时,氧煤质量比随γsc改变进行调整才能达到设计值碳转化率的要求.

关 键 词:IGCC  两段式水煤浆气化炉  气化参数  供电效率  发电效率

Influence of Gasification Parameters in a Two-stage Coal-Slurry Gasifier on Performance of the IGCC System
LIU Yao-xin,WU Shao-hua,LI Zhen-zhong,WANG Yang,CHEN Xiao-li.Influence of Gasification Parameters in a Two-stage Coal-Slurry Gasifier on Performance of the IGCC System[J].Power Engineering,2012,32(3):249-254.
Authors:LIU Yao-xin  WU Shao-hua  LI Zhen-zhong  WANG Yang  CHEN Xiao-li
Affiliation:1.School of Energy Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China; 2.School of Energy and Environment,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136,China; 3.National Power Plant Combustion Engineering Research Center,Shenyang 110034,China)
Abstract:Using software ThermoFlex,a model of 200 MW IGCC system was established based on two-stage coal-slurry gasification technology,so as to study the effects of following factors on performance of the IGCC system,such as the gasification temperature,coal-slurry concentration,gasification pressure and purity of oxygen,etc.Results show that both the gross and net efficiency of power generation decrease with rising gasification temperature and pressure;higher net efficiency is to be obtained at a flow of higher purity oxgen;raising coal supply ratio(γsc) at the second stage may help to improve the system performance under same conditions of gasification temperature(or purity of oxygen,or gasification pressure).Whereas under the varying conditions of coal-slurry concentration,the designed value of carbon conversion can be achieved based on adjustment of oxygen-coal mass ratio along with the variation of γsc.
Keywords:IGCC  two-stage coal-slurry gasifier  gasification parameter  net efficiency of power generation  gross efficiency of power generation
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