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Nb在灰铸铁中的存在形态
引用本文:朱洪波,孙小亮,闫永生,华勤,翟启杰. Nb在灰铸铁中的存在形态[J]. 现代铸铁, 2011, 0(2): 33-36. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-8345.2011.02.004
作者姓名:朱洪波  孙小亮  闫永生  华勤  翟启杰
作者单位:上海大学,材料科学与工程学院,上海,200072
基金项目:中信-CBMM铌钢研究与开发基金,上海大学研究生创新基金
摘    要:
用附带能谱的扫描电镜研究了Nb在灰铸铁中的存在形态,结果显示:少量Nb以原子形式固溶于基体,绝大多数Nb形成富Nb相镶嵌在基体上面;富Nb相形态丰富,有块状(包括方块状和三角形)、不规则形状(包括X型、Y型)以及条棒状;在富Nb相形成过程中,TiN可能作为异质核心,因而对富Nb相的形成起了促进作用。

关 键 词:灰铸铁  Nb  富Nb相  存在形态

Existing Morphologies of Niobium in Cast Irons
ZHU Hong-bo,SUN Xiao-liang,YAN Yong-sheng,HUA Qin,ZAI Qi-jie. Existing Morphologies of Niobium in Cast Irons[J]. Modern Cast Iron, 2011, 0(2): 33-36. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-8345.2011.02.004
Authors:ZHU Hong-bo  SUN Xiao-liang  YAN Yong-sheng  HUA Qin  ZAI Qi-jie
Affiliation:ZHU Hong-bo,SUN Xiao-liang,YAN Yong-sheng,HUA Qin,ZAI Qi-jie(Materials Science and Engineering College,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:
The existing morphologies of niobium in cast irons were investigated by using SEM with spectroscopy.The result showed that only a little quantity of niobium dissolved as the atom type in the matrix and formed solid solution,however most of the niobium formed the Nb-rich phase embedding into the matrix;the Nb-rich phase had a lots of morphologies such as the clump shape(including square and triangle shape),abnormal shape(including X type and V type),and bar shape.TiN could act as the heterogeneous crystal nu...
Keywords:gray iron  niobium  Nb-rich phase  existing morphology  
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