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水泵类负载电动机的软起动控制器
引用本文:李占坤,徐金哲.水泵类负载电动机的软起动控制器[J].中国给水排水,2005,21(11):86-88.
作者姓名:李占坤  徐金哲
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学,基建办公室,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
2. 哈尔滨世纪旌旗科技有限公司,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150008
摘    要:为解决水泵机组起动电流大和易出现水锤现象的问题,提出一种以PIC单片机为控制核心的电动机软起动控制器。分析了控制器的工作原理,给出了控制器的组成结构和软件程序结构图,阐述了恒流软起动的原理。采用该控制器有效解决了电机在起动过程中产生的大冲击电流的问题,避免了水锤现象的产生,使得水泵机组的运行安全平稳。

关 键 词:水泵  软起动  PIC单片机
文章编号:1000-4602(2005)11-0086-03
收稿时间:2005-06-06
修稿时间:2005-06-06

Soft Starting Controller of Motor for Water Pump
LI Zhan-kun,XU Jin-zhe.Soft Starting Controller of Motor for Water Pump[J].China Water & Wastewater,2005,21(11):86-88.
Authors:LI Zhan-kun  XU Jin-zhe
Affiliation:Capital Construction Office, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Harbin Cenflag Technology Co. Ltd. , Harbin 150008, China
Abstract:In order to solve the great starting current and occurrence of water hammer in pump unit, the soft starting controller of motor based on PIC microprocessor was proposed. Working principle of the controller was analyzed, and the constituent of controller and block diagram of software program were provided, and the principal of constant current soft starting was explained. Use of the controller gave an effective solution to the large shock current in starting of the motor, and avoided the occurrence of water hammer, so that the pump unit can run in a safe and reliable way.
Keywords:water pump  soft starting  PIC microprocessor
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