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一种基于时域分解的ISAR图像理解与处理方法
引用本文:孙真真,陈曾平,庄钊文,郭桂蓉.一种基于时域分解的ISAR图像理解与处理方法[J].电子与信息学报,2003,25(1):1-8.
作者姓名:孙真真  陈曾平  庄钊文  郭桂蓉
作者单位:[1]北京系统工程研究所,北京100101 [2]国防科技大学自动目标识别重点实验室,长沙410073
摘    要:逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)图像的自动理解是应用其进行自动目标识别(ATR)的基础。文中提出一种基于改进的自适应高斯表示(AGR)的ISAR图像理解与处理方法。该方法对目标ISAR图像中点散射与非点散射效应并存的现象给以有效的参数化的描述,进而消除非点散射在图像中造成的模糊展布,并提取到可用于目标识别的成像目标散射中心特征。基于飞机目标实测数据的实验验证了该方法的有效性。

关 键 词:逆合成孔径雷达    时频分析    散射中心
收稿时间:2001-3-19
修稿时间:2001年3月19日

A method of understanding and processing isar lmage based on time-frequency analysis
Sun Zhenzhen,Chen Zengping,Zhuang Zhaowen,Guo Guirong.A method of understanding and processing isar lmage based on time-frequency analysis[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2003,25(1):1-8.
Authors:Sun Zhenzhen  Chen Zengping  Zhuang Zhaowen  Guo Guirong
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of System Engineering Beijing 100101 China;ATR Lab. of National University of Defence Technology Changsha 410073 China
Abstract:The basic and major difficulty in Automatic Target Recognition(ATR) based on the Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) image is to automatically understand the ISAR images. A method of understanding and processing ISAR image is presented, which is based on the time-frequency analysis algorithm - improved Adaptive Guassian Representation(AGR). By parameterizing the point-scattering and dispersive-scattering mechanisms exiting in the target ISAR image, the dispersive-scattering effect is removed to improve the image quality, and extract features of scattering centers on the target which is useful to ATR. The efficiency and feasibility of the method is confirmed by the test based on the real data of airplane.
Keywords:Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR)  Time-frequency analysis  Scattering center
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