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Development of microbiologically safe mung bean sprouts using combination treatment of sodium hypochlorite and gamma radiation
Authors:Vandan Nagar  Lipika Pansare Godambe  Ravindranath Shashidhar
Affiliation:Food Technology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India
Abstract:Specific group of people, with impaired immune system, are recommended to consume pathogen‐free foods. In this study, microbiologically safe ready‐to‐eat (RTE) mung bean sprouts were developed using combination treatment (CT) with 200 ppm sodium hypochlorite and 12 kGy dose of gamma radiation. Microbiological analysis of combination‐treated sprout samples showed complete elimination (<10 CFU g?1 of sprouts) of microbial load in these samples, even during storage at 4 °C up to 12 days. Combination treatment and storage period did not have any significant effect on the sensory qualities of RTE mung bean sprouts. However, reduction in the firmness and vitamin C content of combination‐treated sprout samples, similar to other food processing methods, was observed. These results suggest that CT is effective in sterilisation of mung bean sprouts. These sprouts can be included in the diets of special target groups and thereby improve in their quality of life.
Keywords:Gamma radiation  microbiology  mung bean  sensory analysis  sodium hypochlorite  texture  vitamin C
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