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膨润土的改性对水中氨氮和磷的去除效果研究
引用本文:张素芳,蒋白懿,李亚峰.膨润土的改性对水中氨氮和磷的去除效果研究[J].辽宁化工,2011,40(11):1115-1117,1120.
作者姓名:张素芳  蒋白懿  李亚峰
作者单位:沈阳建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,辽宁沈阳,110168
基金项目:建设部攻关项目(05-K2-9); 辽宁省教育厅攻关项目(2008588)
摘    要:为了探索寻找到一种价格低廉、效果明显的降低水体氨氮和磷含量的方法,对具有资源丰富、价格便宜的膨润土灰进行了改性及吸附氨氮和磷的静态试验研究,结果表明:对膨润土进行酸、碱、盐和热改性后氨氮的吸附效果有所不同,顺序依次为:热〉碱〉盐〉酸;对膨润土进行酸、碱、盐和热改性后对磷的吸附效果也不同,顺序为:盐〉热〉酸〉碱。技术经济比较,热改性膨润土对氨氮的吸附容量大,而盐改性膨润土对磷的吸附容量大,在两种情况下膨润土是较理想的吸附剂。

关 键 词:膨润土  改性  吸附  氨氮  

Study on Ammonia Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Effect of Modified Bentonite
ZHANG Su-fang,JIANG Bai-yi,LI Ya-feng.Study on Ammonia Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Effect of Modified Bentonite[J].Liaoning Chemical Industry,2011,40(11):1115-1117,1120.
Authors:ZHANG Su-fang  JIANG Bai-yi  LI Ya-feng
Affiliation:ZHANG Su-fang,JIANG Bai-yi,LI Ya-feng (School of Municipal and Environment Engineering,Shengyang Jianzhu University,Liaoning Shengyang 110168,China)
Abstract:In order to find a cheap and effective ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus removal method,bentonite was modified and modified bentonite was used to remove ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus.The results show that modifications of bentonite by acid,alkali,salt and heat,separately have different effect on adsorption of ammonia nitrogen,the order as follows: heat> alkali> salt> acid;For adsorption of phosphorus,the order as follows: salt >heat > acid > alkali.Through technical and economic comparison,the bentonite mod...
Keywords:Bentonite  Modification  Adsorption  Ammonia nitrogen  Phosphorus  
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