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SiO2负载稀土杂多酸催化合成1,1-二乙酸酯
引用本文:范宗良,张彩霞,李贵贤.SiO2负载稀土杂多酸催化合成1,1-二乙酸酯[J].化学与生物工程,2011,28(6):49-52.
作者姓名:范宗良  张彩霞  李贵贤
作者单位:兰州理工大学石油化工学院,甘肃兰州,730050
摘    要:采用浸渍法制备了SiO2负载稀土杂多酸盐LaPMo12O40/SiO2,并用傅立叶变换红外和X-射线衍射等方法对其结构进行了表征;以LaPMo12O40/SiO2为催化剂,以一系列醛与乙酸酐为原料合成了1,1二乙酸酯,研究了催化剂用量、反应时间、醛与乙酸酐摩尔比对收率的影响。结果表明,LaPMo12O40/SiO2具有...

关 键 词:杂多酸    催化  1  1-二乙酸酯

Synthesis of 1,1-Diacetates Catalyzed by the Keggin Type Heteropolyacid LaPMo12O40/SiO2
FAN Zong-liang,ZHANG Cai-xia,LI Gui-xian.Synthesis of 1,1-Diacetates Catalyzed by the Keggin Type Heteropolyacid LaPMo12O40/SiO2[J].Chemistry & Bioengineering,2011,28(6):49-52.
Authors:FAN Zong-liang  ZHANG Cai-xia  LI Gui-xian
Affiliation:(College of Petrochemical Technology,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)
Abstract:The rare earth heteropolyacid LaPMo12O40/SiO2 was synthesized with dipping method,and its structure was characterized by FTIR and X-ray spectroscopy.1,1-Diacetates was efficiently synthesized with LaPMo12O40/SiO2 as catalyst,aldehydes and acetic anhydride as raw materials.The effects of catalyst amount,reaction time,molar ratio of aldehyde to acetic anhydride on yield were investigated.The results showed that the structure of LaPMo12O40/SiO2 was of Keggin type.1,1-Diacetates with yield of 60.2%~90.45% could be obtained at room temperature under solvent-free condition with LaPMo12O40/SiO2 amount of 0.1 g,molar ratio of aldehyde to acetic anhydride of 1∶3,reaction time of 10 min.
Keywords:heteropolyacid  aldehyde  catalysis  1  1-diacetate
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