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磁布雷顿制冷循环性能的优化分析
引用本文:杨宇霖,林比宏.磁布雷顿制冷循环性能的优化分析[J].低温与特气,2006,24(1):22-27.
作者姓名:杨宇霖  林比宏
作者单位:1. 厦门理工学院,电子工程系,福建,厦门,361005
2. 泉州师范学院,物理系,福建,泉州,362000
摘    要:基于统计力学的性质推导出了顺磁系统的热力学关系,并构建了以满足居里定律的顺磁材料为工作物质的一般磁布雷顿制冷循环模型。研究了内不可逆性和传热不可逆性对循环优化性能的影响。根据该循环模型,推导出了循环的各种优化关系并深刻讨论了循环的性能特性,所得结果将有助于实际的磁制冷机的优化设计和应用。

关 键 词:磁布雷顿制冷循环  制冷率  性能系数  优化关系  优化性能
文章编号:1007-7804(2006)01-0022-06
修稿时间:2005年9月9日

Performance Optimum Analysis of A Magnetic Brayton Refrigeration Cycle
YANG Yu-lin,LIN Bi-hong.Performance Optimum Analysis of A Magnetic Brayton Refrigeration Cycle[J].Low Temperature and Specialty Gases,2006,24(1):22-27.
Authors:YANG Yu-lin  LIN Bi-hong
Abstract:The thermodynamic relations of the paramagentism are derived on the basics of its statistical properties.Using the paramegentic salt restricted to the Curie law as the working substance,a general model of magnetic Brayton refrigeration cycle is established.The adiabatic irreversibility and the thermal resistances are taken into account and their influences on the performance of the cycle are characterized.According to this cycle model,various optimal relations are deduced and the performance characteristics of the cycle are discussed deeply.The results obtained here will be helpful for the optimal design and the application of real magnetic Brayton refrigerator.
Keywords:magnetic Brayton refrigeration cycle  cooling rate  coefficient of performance  optimal relation  optimal performance  
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