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| 现代海底热液活动异常条件探测关键技术研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 曹志敏,安伟,于新生,董振芳,唐功友,张晓东.现代海底热液活动异常条件探测关键技术研究[J].高技术通讯,2006,16(5):545-550. |
| 作者姓名： | 曹志敏 安伟 于新生 董振芳 唐功友 张晓东 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,青岛,266003 2. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,青岛,266061 3. 中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学院,青岛,266071 |
| 基金项目： | 国家科技攻关项目 , 科技部科研项目 |
| 摘 要： | 结合我国863计划海底热液活动探测技术研究课题的开展情况,综述了现代海底热液活动调查和研究依赖的主要探测技术--深海拖曳式走航连续探测技术、海底原位探测技术、长期定点连续探测技术、深潜技术及深海钻探技术的研究和应用,介绍了我国深海探测技术的研究现状,分析了21世纪海底热液活动研究的发展趋势,指出调查发现新的热液硫化物分布区、研究热液活动的生命现象、建立海底热液活动现场长期监测体系将会是今后研究的重点. |
| 关 键 词： | 热液活动 深海拖体 原位传感器 长期观测技术 异常环境 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月25日 |
A review of key exploring techniques in the extreme environment for submarine hydrothermal activities |
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| Cao Zhimin,An Wei,Yu Xinsheng,Dong Zhenfang,Tang Gongyou,Zhang Xiaodong.A review of key exploring techniques in the extreme environment for submarine hydrothermal activities[J].High Technology Letters,2006,16(5):545-550. | |
| Authors: | Cao Zhimin An Wei Yu Xinsheng Dong Zhenfang Tang Gongyou Zhang Xiaodong |
| Affiliation: | College of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003;The First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061 ; Information Science and Engineering College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266071 |
| Abstract: | To better serve researches on exploring and sampling techniques supported by 863 high-tech plan for submarine hydrothermal activities, main means, including the deep-tow system,in-situ measurements and long-term observations of the deep-sea floor, deep submergence technique and the development of the Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) are reviewed. Status quo of exploring techniques in China is also briefly presented. After the analysis of the development trend of studying submarine hydrothermal activities, we point out that, the main tasks in the 21 st century will be locating new hydrothermal sulfide deposits, studies of vital phenomena in hydrothermal vents, and researches on long-term in-situ monitoring systems for hydrothermal activities. |
| Keywords: | hydrothermal activity deep-tow in-situ sensors long-term observations extreme environment |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |