首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

n-BMA/MMA共聚核壳乳液的合成研究
引用本文:程增会,许玉芝,王春鹏,储富祥.n-BMA/MMA共聚核壳乳液的合成研究[J].涂料工业,2012,42(2):26-29,35.
作者姓名:程增会  许玉芝  王春鹏  储富祥
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,南京210042
2. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,南京210042;中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所,北京100091
基金项目:中国林科院林业新技术所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金,农业科技成果转化基金项目
摘    要:通过半连续种子乳液聚合的方法,制备了具有核壳结构的丙烯酸酯聚合物乳胶粒子。采用甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、甲基丙烯酸酯正丁酯(n-BMA)等单体进行共聚。研究了共聚合过程中,乳化剂浓度、引发剂等对聚合物乳液粒径大小、凝胶量等的影响,并利用动态光散射(DLS)、透射电镜(TEM)和差示扫描量热仪(DSC)对乳胶粒子进行表征。结果表明:核乳液聚合阶段乳化剂浓度增大,乳液粒子的粒径变小,引发剂用量对粒径及分布影响不大;TEM观察到核乳胶粒径大小及变化趋势与DLS测得的结果相一致,并且核乳胶粒子和核壳乳液粒子都呈规则的圆球状,分布均一;DLS测试核壳丙烯酸酯乳胶粒子粒径的变化呈逐渐增长的趋势;DSC测试发现制备的核壳粒子有2个玻璃化转变温度(Tg),验证了胶乳粒子核壳结构的存在。

关 键 词:丙烯酸酯  核-壳  粒径  种子乳液

Preparation of Core-Shell Copolymer Emulsion of n-BMA/MMA
Cheng Zenghui , Xu Yuzhi , Wang Chunpeng , Chu Fuxiang.Preparation of Core-Shell Copolymer Emulsion of n-BMA/MMA[J].Paint & Coatings Industry,2012,42(2):26-29,35.
Authors:Cheng Zenghui  Xu Yuzhi  Wang Chunpeng  Chu Fuxiang
Affiliation:1,2(1.Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products,CAF;National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Lab on Forest Chemical Engineering,SFA,Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province;Nanjing 210042,China;2.Institute of Forest New Technology,CAF,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:A stable latex with core-shell structure was synthesized by semicontinuous seed emulsion copolymerization using methyl methacrylate(MMA) and n-butyl methacrylate(n-BMA) monomers.The effects of compound emulsifier amount and initiator amount on emulsion performance were investigated.The emulsion was characterized by particle size analysis(DLS),transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) observation.It was found that the more emulsifier resulted in smaller particle sizes,but the lower initiator content did hardly affect the finial particle sizes.The formation of core-shell morphology was observed by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),the core-shell particles showed two glass transition temperatures(Tg) observed by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),which proved the exist of core-shell structure.
Keywords:acrylate  core-shell  particle sizes  seed emulsion
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号