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产黄青霉β-甘露聚糖酶的高效表达、性质及应用
引用本文:甄红敏,华晓晗,马俊文,温永平,李延啸,闫巧娟,江正强.产黄青霉β-甘露聚糖酶的高效表达、性质及应用[J].食品科学,2021,42(8):98-105.
作者姓名:甄红敏  华晓晗  马俊文  温永平  李延啸  闫巧娟  江正强
作者单位:(1.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083;2.中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083;3.蒙牛高科乳制品(北京)有限责任公司,北京 100101)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31901627);中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2018M641539)
摘    要:将产黄青霉(Penicillium chrysogenum)来源的β-甘露聚糖酶(PcMan26A)在毕赤酵母中高效表达,经高密度发酵,发酵液酶活力达25 200 U/mL。该酶属于GH26家族,与黑曲霉(Aspergillus niger)CBS 513.88来源的β-甘露聚糖酶同源性最高(67.8%),是一个新型β-甘露聚糖酶。PcMan26A的最适催化条件为pH 6.0和50?℃,在pH?4.0~8.0和45?℃下具有良好的稳定性。该酶对魔芋粉具有最高的比活力,为3?581.0?U/mg。进一步利用该酶水解魔芋粉得到魔芋甘露寡糖,产品得率为86.2%;经分析,其主要组分为聚合度大于4的甘露寡糖。该β-甘露聚糖酶适用于生产魔芋甘露寡糖,为魔芋甘露寡糖的酶法生产提供了更多的选择。

关 键 词:产黄青霉  β-甘露聚糖酶  毕赤酵母  魔芋粉  甘露寡糖  

High-level Expression,Characterization, and Application of a Novel β-Mannanase from Penicillium chrysogenum
ZHEN Hongmin,HUA Xiaohan,MA Junwen,WEN Yongping,LI Yanxiao,YAN Qiaojuan,JIANG Zhengqiang.High-level Expression,Characterization, and Application of a Novel β-Mannanase from Penicillium chrysogenum[J].Food Science,2021,42(8):98-105.
Authors:ZHEN Hongmin  HUA Xiaohan  MA Junwen  WEN Yongping  LI Yanxiao  YAN Qiaojuan  JIANG Zhengqiang
Affiliation:(1. College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Meng Niu Hi-Tech Dairy (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Beijing 100101, China)
Abstract:A cloned β-mannanase (PcMan26A) gene from Penicillium chrysogenum was successfully expressed in Penicillium chrysogenum. At the end of high cell density fermentation, the enzymatic activity of the fermentation supernatant reached 25 200 U/mL. The enzyme belonged to the glycoside hydrolase family 26 and shared the highest amino acid sequence identity (67.8%) with β-mannanase from Aspergillus niger CBS 513.88. The optimal reaction conditions for PcMan26A were pH 6.0 and 50 ℃, and it was stable at 45 ℃ and within a broad pH range of 4.0–8.0. The enzyme showed the highest specific activity (3 581.0 U/mg) towards konjac powder. Furthermore, PcMan26A was used for konjac powder hydrolysis, yielding konjac manno-oligosaccharide with a yield of 86.2%. The main composition of the konjac manno-oligosaccharide was manno-oligosaccharides with degree of polymerization > 4. The recombinant β-mannanase provides a new option for the enzymatic production of konjac manno-oligosaccharide.
Keywords:Penicillium chrysogenum  β-mannanase  Pichia pastoris  konjac powder  manno-oligosaccharide  
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