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自然背景下对人造红外目标的分形检测
引用本文:卢晓东,周军,周凤岐. 自然背景下对人造红外目标的分形检测[J]. 航空兵器, 2006, 0(6): 31-33
作者姓名:卢晓东  周军  周凤岐
作者单位:西北工业大学精确制导与控制研究所,西安,710072
摘    要:利用自然背景与人造目标在分形维数上的差异,提出了一种针对自然背景下的快速红外目标检测技术。通过对图像各个子图的改进不规则分形维数的计算,得到各个子图的指标函数J曲线;经过对J曲线的适当策略分析,可以得到目标最大可能存在的子图区域,或者多目标可能存在的区域。仿真实验证明:算法可以快速检测出红外图像中人造目标可能出现的区域,为随后的识别跟踪等分析降低了计算量。

关 键 词:分形维数  自然背景  人造目标  红外图像  目标检测
文章编号:1673-5048(2006)06-0031-03
收稿时间:2006-10-07
修稿时间:2006-10-07

Artificial Infrared Target Detection in Natural Background Based on Fractal Theory
LU Xiao-dong,ZHOU Jun,ZHOU Feng-qi. Artificial Infrared Target Detection in Natural Background Based on Fractal Theory[J]. Aero Weaponry, 2006, 0(6): 31-33
Authors:LU Xiao-dong  ZHOU Jun  ZHOU Feng-qi
Abstract:A fast detection algorithm for artificial IR targets is presented which is based on the difference of fractal dimensions between simple natural background and man-made targets.By the calculation of the fractal dimension of each sub-image,the J plot of sub-images is made as a goal function.Under the analysis of some preference strategy for J plot,the most possible areas with targets are recommended.The experiment results show that the artificial targets could be quickly detected in maximum possibility,the calculations are reduced in the subsequence recognition analysis.
Keywords:fractal dimension  natural background  artificial target  infrared image  target detection
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