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基于改进4-2压缩结构的32位浮点乘法器设计
引用本文:邵磊,李昆,张树丹,于宗光,徐睿.基于改进4-2压缩结构的32位浮点乘法器设计[J].微计算机信息,2007,23(9).
作者姓名:邵磊  李昆  张树丹  于宗光  徐睿
作者单位:1. 214036,江苏无锡,江南大学信息工程学院
2. 214035,江苏无锡,中国电子集团第58研究所
摘    要:本文介绍一种用于高性能DSP的32位浮点乘法器设计,通过采用改进Booth编码的树状4-2压缩器结构,提高了速度,降低了功耗,该乘法器结构规则且适合于VLSI实现,单个周期内完成一次24位整数乘或者32位浮点乘。整个设计采用Verilog HDL语言结构级描述,用0.25um单元库进行逻辑综合.完成一次乘法运算时间为24.30ns.

关 键 词:乘法器  4-2压缩器  浮点

A design of 32-bit floating-point multipliers by using a structure of modified 4-2 column compression
SHAO LEI,LI KUN,ZHANG SHUDAN,YU ZHONGGUANG,XU RUI.A design of 32-bit floating-point multipliers by using a structure of modified 4-2 column compression[J].Control & Automation,2007,23(9).
Authors:SHAO LEI  LI KUN  ZHANG SHUDAN  YU ZHONGGUANG  XU RUI
Affiliation:SHAO LEI LI KUN ZHANG SHUDAN YU ZHONGGUANG XU RUI
Abstract:The paper explores a design for 32-bit floating-point multipliers,which is used in high performances DSP chips.By using a structure of 4-2 column compression tree with the modified Booth encoding,the speed of the multipliers is improved and the pow-er of the system is reduced.Furthermore,due to a more regular structure adopted,it is easy for VLSI realization of the multipliers.The algorithm has been implemented in a 32-bit floating-point array multiplier,which performs single-cycle multiplication on 24-bit integer or 32-bit floating-point values.The whole design is described in Verilog DHL at structure level,and synthesized using the 0.25um standard cell library.It spends 24.30ns completing a 32-bit floating-point multiplication.
Keywords:multiplier  4-2 column compression  floating-point
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