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薄片零件尺寸机器视觉检测系统中边缘检测技术的对比研究
引用本文:伍济钢,宾鸿赞. 薄片零件尺寸机器视觉检测系统中边缘检测技术的对比研究[J]. 机电工程技术, 2010, 39(2): 26-28,80
作者姓名:伍济钢  宾鸿赞
作者单位:1. 湖南科技大学机械设备健康维护湖南省重点实验室,湖南湘潭,411201;华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,湖北武汉,430074
2. 华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,湖北武汉,430074
摘    要:以高斯模糊的仿真图像和薄片零件图像为评价图像.分别用Roberts算子、Sobel算子、Prewitt算子、Kirsch算子、Laplacian算子、LOG算子、数学形态学边缘检测方法进行边缘检测,对边缘检测结果进行了深入分析,对算法的边缘定位精度、抗噪声能力和计算时间进行了比较。数学形态学边缘检测方法能获得单像素宽连通的轮廓,检测时间分别为0.0521s、0.457s。选择数学形态学边缘检测方法作为薄片零件尺寸机器视觉检测系统的边缘检测方法是合适的。

关 键 词:机器视觉检测系统  边缘检测  定位精度  抗噪能力  计算时间

Contrast Research on Edge Detection in Dimensional Inspection System of Thin Sheet Part based on Machine Vision
WU Ji-gang,BIN Hong-zan. Contrast Research on Edge Detection in Dimensional Inspection System of Thin Sheet Part based on Machine Vision[J]. Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Technology, 2010, 39(2): 26-28,80
Authors:WU Ji-gang  BIN Hong-zan
Affiliation:1. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Health Maintenance for Mechanical Equipment/a>;Hunan University of Science and Technology/a>;Xiangtan 411201/a>;China/a>;2. School of Mechanical Science and Engineering/a>;Huazhong University of Science and Technology/a>;Wuhan 430074/a>;China
Abstract:The Gaussian blurred simulation image and thin-sheet part image were taken as evaluation images, and the edge detection is done with Roberts operator, Sobel operator, Prewitt operator, Kirsch operator, Laplacian operator, LOG operator and mathematical morphology edge detection method. The results of edge detection were analyzed deeply, and the edge location accuracy, noise resisting ability and calculation time of each algorithm were compared. The single-pixel width connected contour was acquired with mathe...
Keywords:machine vision inspection system  edge detection  location accuracy  noise resisting ability  calculation time  
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