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基于双树复数小波变换的多帧迭代盲解卷积算法
引用本文:宋向,袁红颖,耿则勋,赵振磊.基于双树复数小波变换的多帧迭代盲解卷积算法[J].遥感信息,2011(2):14-19.
作者姓名:宋向  袁红颖  耿则勋  赵振磊
作者单位:1. 信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州,450052;75719部队,武汉,430074
2. 中国科技大学电子科学与技术系,合肥,230026
3. 信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州,450052
基金项目:国家863计划项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:提出一种基于双树复数小波变换的多帧迭代盲解卷积(IBD)算法。传统的单帧IBD算法收敛性和唯一性不确定,而且复原结果对初始估计很敏感。Zhulina提出的多帧迭代盲解卷积算法,其算法原理简单,并能处理各种不同类型PSF引起的图像降质;但是该算法收敛缓慢,并且只适合于处理高信噪比图像。本文基于双树复数小波变换的多尺度多方向特性,提出了一种基于双树复数小波变换的多帧IBD图像复原算法。本文算法运算速度快,且对噪声污染严重模糊图像恢复效果较好,观测数据实验结果证明了本文算法的优越性。

关 键 词:双树复数小波变换  图像降质  图像复原  点扩散函数

Multi-frame IBD Algorithm Based on the Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Transform
SONG Xiang,YUAN Hong-ying,GENG Ze-xun,ZHAO Zhen-lei.Multi-frame IBD Algorithm Based on the Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Transform[J].Remote Sensing Information,2011(2):14-19.
Authors:SONG Xiang  YUAN Hong-ying  GENG Ze-xun  ZHAO Zhen-lei
Affiliation:(① Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450052;② Troops 75719,Wuhan 430074;③ Department of Electronic Science and Technology,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026)
Abstract:This paper presents a multi-frame IBD algorithm based on the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform(DT CWT).The convergence and uniqueness of the traditional IBD algorithms are both uncertain,and the reconstructed result is very sensitive to the initial estimation.Zhulina proposed a multi-frame iterative blind deconvolution,which has a simple principle and can tackle with degraded images caused by different types of PSF.But it takes a long time to achieve convergence and needs many observations to get a preferable result.Furthermore,the algorithm is only suitable for images of the high Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) because its sensitivity to the noises.Considering the multi-scale and good directional selectivity of the DT CWT,this paper presents the multi-frame IBD algorithm based on DT CWT.The algorithm works efficiently and it can clearly reconstruct badly degraded images blurred by noises.The experiment results prove the superiority of this algorithm.
Keywords:Dual-Tree complex wavelet transform  degraded image  image restoration  point spread function
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