欧盟铁路系统技术法规体系构建初探 |
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引用本文: | 刘春青,;闫笑鸣,;徐世东,;郭德华,;张继光.欧盟铁路系统技术法规体系构建初探[J].中国标准化,2014(12):59-64. |
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作者姓名: | 刘春青 ;闫笑鸣 ;徐世东 ;郭德华 ;张继光 |
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作者单位: | [1]中国标准化研究院; [2]南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 |
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摘 要: | 近年来,欧盟铁路互操作性得以迅速发展得益于欧盟成熟的技术法规体系。从1996年欧盟理事会关于泛欧高速铁路系统互操作性的96/48/EC指令和2001年3月关于传统铁路系统互操作性的2001/16/EC指令,到将这两个指令融合为关于欧洲铁路互操作性的2008/57/EC指令,从而形成了以2008/57/EC指令为基础,以互操作性技术规范(TSI)为实施规则,以标准为技术方案的欧盟铁路互操作性技术法规体系。欧盟铁路互操作性技术法规具有完整的体系和运行机制。本文从3个方面,分析阐释了欧盟铁路系统完整的技术法规体系。
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关 键 词: | 铁路系统 技术法规体系 铁路互操作性技术规范 |
Study on Technical Regulation System of European Rail System |
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Affiliation: | LIU Chun-qing, YAN Xiao-ming, XU Shi-dong, GUO De-hua, ZHANG Ji-guang ( 1. China National Institute of Standardization; 2. CSR Sifang Co. Ltd) |
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Abstract: | European rail system has been developed rapidly recently based on the mature technical regulation system. From the Directive 96/48/EC on HS and the Directive 2001/16/EC on CR to the Directive 2008/57/EC that consolidated Directive 96/48/EC and Directive 2001/16/EC, the European regulation system of rail have established. Nowadays, the European rail system is based on the Directive 2008/57/EC to draft TSI and uses standards to give technical solutions. European technical regulation system is perfect and working well. This article explains how the technical regulation work systematically from three points. |
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Keywords: | rail system technical regulation system |
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