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BAMO-AMMO粘合剂胶片的制备与性能
引用本文:张弛,李杰,罗运军,葛震.BAMO-AMMO粘合剂胶片的制备与性能[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2012(9):120-123.
作者姓名:张弛  李杰  罗运军  葛震
作者单位:北京理工大学材料学院
基金项目:总装预研项目资助(62201070101)
摘    要:以3,3-双叠氮甲基环氧丁烷-3-叠氮甲基-3-甲基环氧丁烷(BAMO-AMMO)无规共聚物为预聚物,甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)和1,4-丁二醇(BDO)为固化剂,三羟甲基乙烷(TME)为交联剂,制备了BAMO-AMMO/TDI/BDO/TME含能粘合剂胶片,并进行了力学性能、溶度参数、DSC和DMA的表征。在TME的质量分数为(TME+BDO)的30%时,胶片的拉伸强度可达6.34 MPa,延伸率为475%。BAMO-AMMO胶片与硝酸酯类增塑剂的溶度参数相近,具有良好的相溶性。随着TME含量的增大,胶片的玻璃化转变温度依次为-33.52℃(w(TME)=10%),-32.37℃(w(TME)=20%),-31.25℃(w(TME)=30%),-31.81℃(w(TME)=40%),-30.64℃(w(TME)=50%),呈现出升高的趋势。在-70℃胶片出现β次级转变。

关 键 词:BAMO-AMMO无规共聚物  含能粘合剂胶片  力学性能  玻璃化转变温度

Synthesis and Properties of BAMO-AMMO Binder Films
Chi Zhang,Jie Li,Yunjun Luo,Zhen Ge.Synthesis and Properties of BAMO-AMMO Binder Films[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2012(9):120-123.
Authors:Chi Zhang  Jie Li  Yunjun Luo  Zhen Ge
Affiliation:(School of Materials,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:3,3-bisazidomethyloxetane-3-azidomethyl-3-methyloxetane(BAMO-AMMO)/toluene diisocyanate(TDI)/1,4-butanediol(BDO)/pentaglycerine(TME) energetic binder films were prepared using BAMO-AMMO random copolymer as prepolymer,TDI and BDO as curing agents and TME as crosslinking agent.Mechanical analysis,solubility measurement,DSC and DMA were used to charactize the film.The tensile strength of the binder film raises to 6.34 MPa and the breaking elongation is 475% when the mass fraction TME is 30% in TEM+BDO.Solubility parameters of BAMO-AMMO binder film is close to that of the nitrate ester plasticizers commonly used in propellant,showing the excellent miscibility.Glass transition temperatures of the binder film gradually increase with the increase of TME content.β transition appears at-70 ℃.
Keywords:BAMO  random copolymer  energetic binder film  mechanical properties  glass transition temperature
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