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镍锌电池特性及储能技术的分析与研究
引用本文:吴 田1,' target='_blank'>2,沈建明3,赵 宇1,' target='_blank'>2,沈红昌3,钱清宇3,马福元1,' target='_blank'>2. 镍锌电池特性及储能技术的分析与研究[J]. 中州煤炭, 2021, 0(7): 14-20. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.07.003
作者姓名:吴 田1  ' target='_blank'>2  沈建明3  赵 宇1  ' target='_blank'>2  沈红昌3  钱清宇3  马福元1  ' target='_blank'>2
作者单位:(1.浙江浙能技术研究院有限公司,浙江 杭州 311121; 2.浙江省太阳能利用及节能技术重点实验室,浙江 杭州 311121;3.浙江浙能电力股份有限公司萧山发电厂,浙江 杭州 311251)
摘    要:针对镍锌电池相比铅酸电池具有的技术优势,分析了不同种类镍锌电池的性能特点和用途,指出铅酸电池、液流电池、钠硫电池、锂离子电池、水系金属离子电池、超级电容及混合电容具有的技术优势和缺点,并对镍锌电池储能技术特性进行了论述。通过分析容量特性、内阻特性、温度特性、开路电压、充电效率及能量效率,对镍锌电池SOC进行了估算;通过容量修正算法,实现电池放电过程中温度、放电倍率、放电循环次数的修正,使得电池在恒流放电工况中具有良好的应用效果。研究为镍锌电池在储能系统中的应用提供了理论基础。

关 键 词:镍锌电池  镍锌电池储能技术  镍锌电池SOC  容量修正算法  储能系统

 Analysis and research on characteristics of nickel-zinc battery and energy storage technology
Wu Tian1,' target='_blank'>2,Shen Jianming3,Zhao Yu1,' target='_blank'>2,Shen Hongchang3,Qian Qingyu3,Ma Fuyuan1,' target='_blank'>2.  Analysis and research on characteristics of nickel-zinc battery and energy storage technology[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2021, 0(7): 14-20. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.07.003
Authors:Wu Tian1  ' target='_blank'>2  Shen Jianming3  Zhao Yu1  ' target='_blank'>2  Shen Hongchang3  Qian Qingyu3  Ma Fuyuan1  ' target='_blank'>2
Affiliation:(1.Zhejiang Energy Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311121,China;2.Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Utilization & Energy Saving Technology of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 311121,China;3.Xiaoshan Power Plant,Zhejiang Zheneng Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311251,China)
Abstract:In view of the technical advantages of nickel zinc battery compared with lead-acid battery,the performance characteristics and uses of different types of nickel zinc battery are analyzed.The technical advantages and disadvantages of lead-acid battery,liquid flow battery,sodium sulfur battery,lithium-ion battery,aqueous metal ion battery,super capacitor and hybrid capacitor were pointed out,and the energy storage technical characteristics of nickel zinc battery were discussed.The SOC of nickel-zinc battery was estimated by analyzing capacity characteristics,internal resistance characteristics,temperature characteristics,open circuit voltage,charging efficiency and energy efficiency;through the capacity correction algorithm,the temperature,discharge rate and discharge cycle times in the process of battery discharge were corrected,so that the battery has a good application effect in constant current discharge condition.The research provides a theoretical basis for the application of nickel-zinc battery in energy storage system.
Keywords:  nickel-zinc battery   nickel-zinc battery energy storage technology   nickel-zinc battery SOC   capacity correction algorithm   energy storage system
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