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Interaction between ammonium sulfate-iron oxide shown by ESR and Mössbauer spectroscopy
Authors:RongSheng Li  JingFeng Chen  Hua Yang  WuYang Zhang  Quan Wei  MingZhi Jin  YingGuang Zheng
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China;(2) Testing Center, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
Abstract:The ammonium sulfate-iron oxide system treated at different temperatures has been characterized by ESR, IR and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Results show that during the heat treatment some interaction between ammonium sulfate and iron oxide takes place. As a result of this interaction a surface sulfato complex of iron is formed. The complex is involved in the sites responsible for activity for acid catalytic esterification. Above 573 K, the sulfato complex will gradually decompose with a further increase in temperature. A new structure scheme of the sulfato complex is proposed.
Keywords:Ammonium sulfate  iron oxide  solid acid  ESR    ssbauer spectroscopy  IR
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