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火灾后钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力
引用本文:王国辉,项凯,李慧,毛星.火灾后钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力[J].消防科学与技术,2012,31(6):558-561.
作者姓名:王国辉  项凯  李慧  毛星
作者单位:公安部天津消防研究所,天津,300381
基金项目:公安部应用创新资助项目
摘    要:研究火灾后钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力,建立了钢筋混凝土梁的非线性有限元模型,对其在火灾后的抗剪性能进行了数值模拟。有限元模型考虑了火灾作用后混凝土和钢筋的材料损伤,分析了火灾时间、剪跨比、混凝土强度、箍筋直径和箍筋间距对钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力和刚度的影响程度。结果表明,随着火灾时间的增加、剪跨比的增大或混凝土强度的下降,火灾后钢筋混凝土梁的抗剪承载力和刚度均明显下降。随着箍筋直径的下降或箍筋间距的增大,火灾后钢筋混凝土梁的抗剪承载力下降,而刚度变化较小。

关 键 词:火灾  钢筋混凝土梁  抗剪  有限元法

Shear capacity of fire-damaged reinforced concrete beams
WANG Guo-hui , XIANG Kai , LI Hui , MAO Xing.Shear capacity of fire-damaged reinforced concrete beams[J].Fire Science and Technology,2012,31(6):558-561.
Authors:WANG Guo-hui  XIANG Kai  LI Hui  MAO Xing
Affiliation:(Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MPS,Tianjin 300381,China)
Abstract:In order to research the shear capacity of fire-damaged reinforced concrete(RC) beams,the nonlinear finite element model was developed.Considering mechanical properties descending of concrete and steel reinforcing bar,the parameters of fire-damaged RC beam,including fire time,shear span to depth ratios,concrete strength,stirrup diameters and stirrup spacing,were analyzed.Based on numerical analysis,the change of shear capacity and rigidity of fire-damaged RC beam were identified.The results showed that with fire time increase or shear span to depth ratio increase or concrete strength decrease,shear capacity and rigidity of fire-damaged RC beam declined obviously.With stirrup diameters decrease or stirrup spacing increase,shear capacity of fire-damaged RC beam declined,but rigidity of fire-damaged RC beam had little change.
Keywords:fire  reinforced concrete beams  shear  finite element method
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