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VRML中虚拟人动作描述的研究
引用本文:刘一松,王刚,孙亚民. VRML中虚拟人动作描述的研究[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2007, 28(14): 3446-3448,3452
作者姓名:刘一松  王刚  孙亚民
作者单位:南京理工大学,计算机科学与技术学院,江苏,南京,210094;江苏大学,计算机科学与通信工程学院,江苏,镇江,212013;江苏大学,计算机科学与通信工程学院,江苏,镇江,212013;南京理工大学,计算机科学与技术学院,江苏,南京,210094
基金项目:江苏省高校自然科学基金 , 江苏省社会发展基金
摘    要:虚拟人是虚拟场景中最为活跃的因素,但是虚拟人的动作却不能由用户灵活的个性化的设计,为此设计了一个基于VRML的虚拟人动作描述语言(VHADL),采用H-Anim标准构建了虚拟人的模型,定义3个参照系使得用户更准确的描述动作、指定参数,使用反向动力学来确定肢体位置,并定义元动作和一些复合算子来合成复杂动作,最后给出了一个送咖啡的例子.

关 键 词:虚拟现实  虚拟人  动作描述  虚拟人构造标准  虚拟人动作描述语言
文章编号:1000-7024(2007)14-3446-03
修稿时间:2006-08-09

Research of action description of virtual human in VRML
LIU Yi-song,WANG Gang,SUN Ya-min. Research of action description of virtual human in VRML[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2007, 28(14): 3446-3448,3452
Authors:LIU Yi-song  WANG Gang  SUN Ya-min
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, School of Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; China
Abstract:Virtual human is the most active element of the virtual reality,whereas the actions of virtual human cannot be designed indi-vidually by user-selves.A VRML-based action description language of virtual human(VHADL) is proposed.The model of virtual human is constructed by the H-Anim standard,and three reference systems are defined for users to describe actions or assign parameters accurately,and the positions of some parts of body are assigned by Inverse Kinetics,what is more,complex actions are composed of some mate actions defined previously and some operators for combining.At last,an example of delivering coffee is shown.
Keywords:virtual reality  virtual human  action description  H-Anim  language of VHADL
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