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基于光纤传感的边坡工程监测技术
引用本文:朱鸿鹄,殷建华,洪成雨,靳伟,何毅良.基于光纤传感的边坡工程监测技术[J].工程勘察,2010(3):6-10,14.
作者姓名:朱鸿鹄  殷建华  洪成雨  靳伟  何毅良
作者单位:香港理工大学土木及结构工程学系;香港理工大学电机工程学系;香港奥雅纳工程顾问有限公司;
摘    要:传统的边坡监测技术存在着精度低、耐久性差、难以实现集成等缺陷。针对边坡工程特点,探讨了光纤光栅、布里渊光时域分析和低相干干涉等光纤传感技术在现场监测的应用。根据不同的工程需要,结合这三种技术建立边坡监测系统,可用于对边坡位移和边坡支护结构的应力、应变进行自动化监测。在详细论述了光纤传感技术的基本原理、适用场合和系统架构的基础上,以香港一个公路边坡加固工程为例,简述了光纤传感技术现场应用时的仪器安装、数据采集与分析等工作。

关 键 词:边坡  光纤传感器  监测技术  光纤光栅  布里渊光时域分析  低相干干涉

Fiber optic based monitoring technologies of slope engineering
Zhu Honghu,Yin Jianhua,Hong Chengyu,Jin Wei,Albert Ho.Fiber optic based monitoring technologies of slope engineering[J].Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2010(3):6-10,14.
Authors:Zhu Honghu  Yin Jianhua  Hong Chengyu  Jin Wei  Albert Ho
Affiliation:1;1.Department of Civil and Structural Engineering;The Hong Kong Polytechnic University;Hong Kong;China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering;3.Ove Arup & Partners Hong Kong Limited;China
Abstract:Existing techniques for slope monitoring have limitations including low accuracy,poor durability and difficulty of integration.According to the characteristics of slope engineering,the application of three types of fiber optic sensing technologies,i.e.fiber Bragg grating(FBG),Brillouin optical time-domain analysis(BOTDA) and low-coherence interferometry(LCI) in field monitoring are discussed.To meet the requirements of practical projects,these technologies can be incorporated in a slope monitoring system an...
Keywords:slope  fiber optic sensor (FOS)  monitoring technique  fiber Bragg grating (FBG)  Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA)  low-coherence interferometry (LCI)
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