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LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS: 10: SYNTHESIS AND THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF SOME POLYETHERS CONTAINING A HEXAMETHYLENIC SPACER
Abstract:The paper presents the synthesis and thermal behavior of some copolyethers containing a hexamethylenic spacer. The polymers were obtained using a phase transfer catalysis technique, starting from 1,6-dichlorohexane and various bisphenols as follows: 4,4′-dihydroxyazobenzene (DHAB), 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl (DHD), bisphenol A (BPA), 2,7-dihydroxynaphtyl (DN) and 4-hydroxydiphenyl sulfide (BPS). The synthesized polyethers have low molecular weights, being situated in the oligomeric domain. The polymers were characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy, DSC calorimetry and optical microscopy in polarized light. Only the polyethers containing DHAB, DHD and BPA units exhibited liquid crystalline phase. All liquid crystalline oligomers evidenced enantiotropic behavior.
Keywords:liquid crystals  phase transfer catalysis  oligomers  copolyethers  main chain polymer liquid crystals
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