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HBMPPT-DOSO-甲苯体系对铀(Ⅵ)的萃取及铀(Ⅵ)、钍(Ⅳ)之间的分离
引用本文:余绍宁,赵山银,包伯荣.HBMPPT-DOSO-甲苯体系对铀(Ⅵ)的萃取及铀(Ⅵ)、钍(Ⅳ)之间的分离[J].核技术,2000(1).
作者姓名:余绍宁  赵山银  包伯荣
作者单位:海军医学研究所!上海 200433(余绍宁,赵山银),中国科学院上海原子核研究所!上海 201800(包伯荣)
摘    要:以个苯甲酰基-2,4二氢-5-甲基-2-苯基-3H-吡唑硫酮-3(HBMPPT)为萃取剂、二正辛基亚砜(DOSO)为协萃剂,研究其在硝酸介质中对铀(Ⅵ)的萃取行为,以及萃取剂浓度、酸度等各种因素对萃取分配比的影响,以确定两种萃取剂的协同萃取及分离效果。结果表明,HBMPPT和DOSO有较好的协同萃取效果,一定条件下,铀(Ⅵ)、钍(Ⅳ)的分离系数可达523。

关 键 词:铀(Ⅵ)  钍(Ⅳ)  HBMPPT  DOSO  溶剂萃取

Synergistic extraction of U(VI) and separation of U(VI) and Th(IV) from nitric acid with HBMPPT and DOSO in toluene
YU Shaoning, ZHAO Shanyin.Synergistic extraction of U(VI) and separation of U(VI) and Th(IV) from nitric acid with HBMPPT and DOSO in toluene[J].Nuclear Techniques,2000(1).
Authors:YU Shaoning  ZHAO Shanyin
Abstract:(Shanghai institute of Nuclear Research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800)The synergistic extraction of U(VI) and separation of U(VI) and TI(IV) from nitricacid solution by HBMPPT (4-benzoyl-2,4-dihydro-5-mepgrazol-3-thione) and DOSO (di-n-octyl sulfoxide) in toluene was studied. Theextraction ability of HBMPPT was not so high as that of its parent (HBMPP), butwhen a little DOSO was added in, the ability to extract U(VI) was improved rapidly.The syndrgistic extracted complexes may be presented as a mixture of UO_2NO_3BMPPT, UO_2NO_3, BMPPT. DOSO, UO_2(BMPPT)_2 and UO_2(BMPPT)_2. DOSO forU(VI). When HBMPPT-DOSO was used to separate U(VI) from TI(W), the separationcoefficient reached 523 under certain condition.
Keywords:Uranium  Thorium  HBMPPT  DOSO  Solvent extraction  
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