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薄型防火玻璃透明防火夹层凝胶体的研究
引用本文:张长水,杨参,王海棠.薄型防火玻璃透明防火夹层凝胶体的研究[J].应用化工,2007,36(5):432-435.
作者姓名:张长水  杨参  王海棠
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学,化工与制药学院,河南,洛阳,471003
2. 西安永德信企业集团公司,陕西,西安,710072
摘    要:以丙烯酰胺为主组份,复合无机盐为防火隔热剂,制备了高效薄型防火凝胶体。通过正交实验法优化的配比为:丙烯酰胺20 g,交联剂0.2 g,KAl(SO4)26 g,MgCl2.6H2O 15.8 g和少量引发剂。按照GB15763.1—2001规定方法测得防火凝胶体各项性能指标为:透光率94%,耐辐射性能8.3%,防火玻璃总厚度20 mm,着火面在1 100℃以上的高温下持续70 min以上,背火面温度仍能保持在140℃以下,各项指标达到或优于GB15763.1—2001要求。

关 键 词:防火透明凝胶体  透光率  隔热性  耐辐射性
文章编号:1671-3206(2007)05-0432-04
修稿时间:2007-03-01

Clarity and fireproof gel in the thin type fireproof glass
ZHANG Chang-shui,YANG Can,WANG Hai-tang.Clarity and fireproof gel in the thin type fireproof glass[J].Applied chemical industry,2007,36(5):432-435.
Authors:ZHANG Chang-shui  YANG Can  WANG Hai-tang
Abstract:Using acrylamide as the main materials,compound abio-salt as reagent for fireproofing to prepare thin type fireproof gel with high efficiency,the best technique conditions as follows by orthogonal experiment:acrylamide is 20 g,cross-linking agent is 0.2 g,KAl(SO4)2(6 g),MgCl2·6H2O(15.8 g) and some initiator,we can get capability index of fireproof gel,transmittance can reach 94%,radiation tolerance capability is 8.3%,the thickness of fireproof glass is 20 mm,when high temperature of one surface reach 1 100 ℃ and standing 70 min,the temperature of the other surface still keep 140 ℃,the every index reach or precede the request of GB15763.1—2001.
Keywords:clarity and fireproof gel  transmittance  heat insulation  radiation tolerance capability
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