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Prolifera‐Green‐Tide as Sustainable Source for Carbonaceous Aerogels with Hierarchical Pore to Achieve Multiple Energy Storage
Authors:Jinfeng Cui  Yunlong Xi  Shuai Chen  Daohao Li  Xilin She  Jin Sun  Wei Han  Dongjiang Yang  Shaojun Guo
Affiliation:1. Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, P. R. China;2. Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Taiyuan, China;4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, &, Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, The Beijing Innovation Center for Engineering Science and Advanced Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China
Abstract:The increasing demand for efficient energy storage and conversion devices has aroused great interest in designing advanced materials with high specific surface areas, multiple holes, and good conductivity. Here, we report a new method for fabricating a hierarchical porous carbonaceous aerogel (HPCA) from renewable seaweed aerogel. The HPCA possesses high specific surface area of 2200 m2 g?1 and multilevel micro/meso/macropore structures. These important features make HPCA exhibit a reversible lithium storage capacity of 827.1 mAh g?1 at the current density of 0.1 A g?1, which is the highest capacity for all the previously reported nonheteroatom‐doped carbon nanomaterials. It also shows high specific capacitance and excellent rate performance for electric double layer capacitors (260.6 F g?1 at 1 A g?1 and 190.0 F g?1 at 50 A g?1), and long cycle life with 91.7% capacitance retention after 10 000 cycles at 10 A g?1. The HPCA also can be used as support to assemble Co3O4 nanowires (Co3O4@HPCA) for constructing a high performance pseudocapacitor with the maximum specific capacitance of 1167.6 F g?1 at the current density of 1 A g?1. The present work highlights the first example in using prolifera‐green‐tide as a sustainable source for developing advanced carbon porous aerogels to achieve multiple energy storage.
Keywords:carbonaceous aerogel  energy storage  hierarchical pore  prolifera‐green‐tide
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