A Smart Hyperthermia Nanofiber-Platform-Enabled Sustained Release of Doxorubicin and 17AAG for Synergistic Cancer Therapy |
| |
Authors: | Lili Chen Nanami Fujisawa Masato Takanohashi Mazaya Najmina Koichiro Uto Mitsuhiro Ebara |
| |
Affiliation: | 1.Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan; (L.C.); (N.F.); (M.T.); (M.N.); (K.U.);2.Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0006, Japan;3.Department of Materials Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 125-8585, Japan |
| |
Abstract: | This study demonstrates the rational fabrication of a magnetic composite nanofiber mesh that can achieve mutual synergy of hyperthermia, chemotherapy, and thermo-molecularly targeted therapy for highly potent therapeutic effects. The nanofiber is composed of biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone) with doxorubicin, magnetic nanoparticles, and 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin. The nanofiber exhibits distinct hyperthermia, owing to the presence of magnetic nanoparticles upon exposure of the mesh to an alternating magnetic field, which causes heat-induced cell killing as well as enhanced chemotherapeutic efficiency of doxorubicin. The effectiveness of hyperthermia is further enhanced through the inhibition of heat shock protein activity after hyperthermia by releasing the inhibitor 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin. These findings represent a smart nanofiber system for potent cancer therapy and may provide a new approach for the development of localized medication delivery. |
| |
Keywords: | cancer thersapy hyperthermia MNPs DOX HSPs inhibitor nanofiber |
|
|