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流处理器的相变存储器主存性能优化
引用本文:郝秀蕊,安虹,李小强,汤旭龙.流处理器的相变存储器主存性能优化[J].计算机工程,2011,37(24):251-253.
作者姓名:郝秀蕊  安虹  李小强  汤旭龙
作者单位:中国科学技术大学计算机科学与技术学院,合肥,230027
基金项目:"核高基"重大专项,国家自然科学基金资助项目,国家"973"计划基金资助项目
摘    要:将相变存储器(PCRAM)作为流处理器Imagine的主存储器,对其性能进行优化。建立(PCRAM)性能分析模型,针对PCRAM可写次数有限的缺陷,采用避免冗余位写技术,使PCRAM的生命周期延长3.4倍。利用PCRAM的非易失性,避免不必要的缓存行写回。分析访存调度算法对 PCRAM性能的影响,结果表明,row/open调度算法性能较优,适合PCRAM使用。

关 键 词:相变存储器  非易失性  访存调度算法  避免冗余位写技术  流处理器
收稿时间:2011-06-28

Main Memory Performance Optimization of Phase Change RAM in Stream Processor
HAO Xiu-rui,AN Hong,LI Xiao-qiang,TANG Xu-long.Main Memory Performance Optimization of Phase Change RAM in Stream Processor[J].Computer Engineering,2011,37(24):251-253.
Authors:HAO Xiu-rui  AN Hong  LI Xiao-qiang  TANG Xu-long
Affiliation:(School of Computer Science and Technology,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China)
Abstract:This paper uses the Phase Change RAM(PCRAM) as the main memory of Imagine stream processor, studies the performance optimization of it. It builds the performance analysis model of PCRAM. In order to enhance the limited PCRAM write endurance, it uses redundant bit-writes removal technology to extend the endurance of PCRAM to an average 3.4x longer. It uses nonvolatile feature to avoid not necessary row buffer write back. It analyzes the memory access schedule algorithms, and results show that the row/open memory access schedule algorithm is suitable for PCRAM.
Keywords:Phase Change RAM(PCRAM)  non-volatility  memory access schedule algorithm  redundant bit-writes removal technology  streamprocessor
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