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空间钢结构研究与应用的进展
引用本文:蓝天.空间钢结构研究与应用的进展[J].建筑钢结构进展,2004,6(1):1-6.
作者姓名:蓝天
作者单位:中国建筑科学研究院结构所
摘    要:本评述了近年来空间钢结构在研究和应用方面的进展情况。中首先讨论了空间钢结构不断发展的原因及其分类一在关键研究课题方面,着重阐述了在结构分析和设计理论、网壳结构的稳定性、空间构架的抗震性能以及张拉结构的风振问题等课题中所取得的科研成果,以及需要进一步研究的问题。在工程应用方面,以一些典型的空间钢结构工程为例。总结了当前发展的特点,即形式的多样化、预张力的合理运用、与膜结构的结合:在结语中对今后空间钢结构的发展趋势提出了看法。

关 键 词:空间结构  钢结构  抗震  风振  张拉结构  空间构架

Advances in Research and Application of Steel Spatial Structures
Lan Tian.Advances in Research and Application of Steel Spatial Structures[J].Progress in Steel Building Structures,2004,6(1):1-6.
Authors:Lan Tian
Abstract:The advances in research and application of steel spatial structures in recent years are reviewed in this paper. The reasons for the con-tinuous development of steel spatial structures and their classification are discussed first. On the key research topics,research findings in structural analysis and design theory,stability of lattice shells,seismic behavior of space frames,and wind vibration problems of tension structures are set forth in particular. Problems that need further research are also presented. In engineering application, typical engineer-ing projects of steel spatial structures are taken as examples to illustrate the special features of recent development. These features are summarized as: the variety of forms, rational application of pre-tensioning, and being combined with membrane structures. Views on the trend of future development of steel spatial structures are presented as the conclusion.
Keywords:Spatial structure  Steel structure  Structural analysis and design  Stability  Seismic behavior  Wind vibration
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