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尼龙和聚酯短纤维的长度对其与天然橡胶氯丁橡胶复合材料性能的影响
引用本文:张立群,周彦豪,李晨,黄毅,者东梅,陆熙瑜. 尼龙和聚酯短纤维的长度对其与天然橡胶氯丁橡胶复合材料性能的影响[J]. 橡胶工业, 1994, 41(4): 205-209
作者姓名:张立群  周彦豪  李晨  黄毅  者东梅  陆熙瑜
作者单位:北京化工学院,广东工学院材料科学工程系
摘    要:本就尼龙,聚酯短纤维的长度对尼龙-天然橡胶以及聚酯-氯丁橡胶复合材料的物理性能和溶胀性能的影响进行了理论研究。实验结果表明:这两种短纤维橡胶复合材料的撕裂强度,20%定伸应力随短纤维长度增加而增大,抗溶胀能力增强,拉伸强度则在短纤维最佳长径比条件下最好。尼龙,聚酯短纤维经D法预处理后,其复合材料的各基性能均有较大提高。

关 键 词:短纤维 聚酯 聚酸胺 天然橡胶

Influence of Length of Nylon and Polyester Short Fibres on Physical and Swelling Properties of Their Composites With NR and CR
Zhang Liqun,Zhou Yanhao,Li Chen,Huang Yi,Zhe Dongmei and Lu Xiyu. Influence of Length of Nylon and Polyester Short Fibres on Physical and Swelling Properties of Their Composites With NR and CR[J]. China Rubber Industry, 1994, 41(4): 205-209
Authors:Zhang Liqun  Zhou Yanhao  Li Chen  Huang Yi  Zhe Dongmei  Lu Xiyu
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of Chemical Technology 100029
Abstract:A study was made on the influence of length of nylon and polyester fibres on the physical and swelling properties of nylon/NR and polyester/CR composites. The experiment results showed that the tear strength, the modulus at 20% and the swelling resistance increased as the length of the fibre increased;the tensile strength was the best with the optimum L/D ratio of the short fibre. The properties of the composites increased significantly when the nylon and polyester fibres were pretreated with method D.
Keywords:short fibre composite   physical properties   swelling properties   pretreat method  
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