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Highly conductive and electrochemically stable plasticized blend polymer electrolytes based on PVdF-HFP and triblock copolymer PPG-PEG-PPG diamine for Li-ion batteries
Authors:Diganta SaikiaHao-Yiang Wu  Yu-Chi PanChi-Pin Lin  Kai-Pin HuangKan-Nan Chen  George T.K. FeyHsien-Ming Kao
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan, ROC
b Department of Neurological Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kung Rd, Taipei 11490, Taiwan, ROC
c Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan, ROC
d Department of Chemistry, Nano-Tech Research Center, Tamkang University, Tamsui 251, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:A new plasticized poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene (PVdF-HFP)/PPG-PEG-PPG diamine/organosilane blend-based polymer electrolyte system has been synthesized and characterized. The structural and electrochemical properties of the electrolytes thus obtained were systematically investigated by a variety of techniques including differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), tensile test, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), 13C and 29Si solid-state NMR, AC impedance, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and charge-discharge measurements. The FTIR and NMR results provided the information about the interaction among the constituents in the blend polymer membrane. The present blend polymer electrolyte exhibits several advantageous electrochemical properties such as ionic conductivity up to 1.3 × 10−2 S cm−1 at room temperature, high value of Li+ transference number (t+ = 0.82), electrochemical stability up to 6.4 V vs. Li/Li+ with the platinum electrode, and stable charge-discharge cycles for lithium-ion batteries.
Keywords:Blend polymer electrolyte   Ionic conductivity   Transference number   Linear sweep voltammetry   Lithium-ion batteries
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