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介质对铜丝电爆炸沉积能量的影响
引用本文:周庆,张乔根,张俊,赵军平,任保忠,庞磊. 介质对铜丝电爆炸沉积能量的影响[J]. 高电压技术, 2011, 37(2): 369-374
作者姓名:周庆  张乔根  张俊  赵军平  任保忠  庞磊
作者单位:西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安,710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(50637010)~~
摘    要:铜丝在电爆炸过程中要经历固态、液态、气态和等离子体4种状态,而铜丝在电爆炸过程中吸收的能量全部来自于电流的焦耳热效应,爆炸时周围介质对爆炸过程有着显著的影响.为此对μs脉冲电压下空气和水介质中铜丝电爆炸进行了实验研究,利用自积分Rogowski线圈和电阻分压器分别测量铜丝电爆炸时的电流和电压.利用数学方法分别计算了铜丝...

关 键 词:电爆炸  铜丝  介质  沉积能量  熔融  液态  汽化

Effect of Medium on Deposited Energy in Electrical Wire Explosion
ZHOU Qing , ZHANG Qiao-gen , ZHANG Jun , ZHAO Jun-ping , REN Bao-zhong , PANG Lei. Effect of Medium on Deposited Energy in Electrical Wire Explosion[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2011, 37(2): 369-374
Authors:ZHOU Qing    ZHANG Qiao-gen    ZHANG Jun    ZHAO Jun-ping    REN Bao-zhong    PANG Lei
Affiliation:ZHOU Qing,ZHANG Qiao-gen,ZHANG Jun,ZHAO Jun-ping,REN Bao-zhong,PANG Lei(School of Electrical Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China)
Abstract:Electrical explosions of copper wires in air and water driven by pulsed voltage of a few microseconds were investigated.A self-integrated Rogowski coil and a voltage divider were used for measurements of the current and voltage at the wire load,respectively.The deposited energy during melting,liquid state and vaporization was calculated by a mathematical method.The effects of air and water on deposited energy during three processes mentioned above were analyzed by experiments and calculation.Results show th...
Keywords:electrical explosion  copper wire  medium  deposited energy  melting  liquid state  vaporization  
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