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基于关键字驱动的自动化测试研究与实现
引用本文:王军,孟凡鹏.基于关键字驱动的自动化测试研究与实现[J].计算机工程与设计,2012,33(9):3652-3656.
作者姓名:王军  孟凡鹏
作者单位:1. 南京信息工程大学网络信息中心,江苏南京210044;南京信息工程大学计算机与软件学院,江苏南京210044
2. 南京信息工程大学江苏省网络监控中心,江苏南京210044;南京信息工程大学计算机与软件学院,江苏南京210044
基金项目:国家气象局公益性行业科研专项基金项目(GYHY201106037)
摘    要:为有效解决目前回归测试测试效率低以及手工测试操作复杂的问题,研究了自动化测试技术的原理和方法,提出了一种基于关键字驱动的自动化测试方法;介绍了Web自动化测试实施的过程和自动化测试框架的主要功能.在遵从保证产品质量和提高测试效率的原则基础上,对系统进行自动化测试的可行性分析,再进行自动化测试开发工具的选择、制作Demo和自动化测试框架开发,实现了以关键字驱动为核心,Ruby为开发语言的自动化测试框架.实验结果表明,该方法提高了回归测试效率和测试系统的可移植性.

关 键 词:软件测试  关键字驱动  自动化测试  自动化测试框架  回归测试

Research and implementation of automated testing based on key-word driven
WANG Jun , MENG Fan-peng.Research and implementation of automated testing based on key-word driven[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2012,33(9):3652-3656.
Authors:WANG Jun  MENG Fan-peng
Affiliation:2,3(1.Network Information Center,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China;2.Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China; 3.School of Computer and Software,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)
Abstract:In order to resolve the problems of low efficiency of regression testing and high complexity of manual testing effectively,the principles and methods of automated testing techniques are mainly studied.According to the above research,a method of automated testing based on key word driven is proposed.The implementation process of Web automated testing and the main functions about the automated testing framework is introduced.In obedience to the principles of guaranteeing the quality of the products and improving the efficiency of testing,the automated testing framework,which uses key-word driven as the core and Ruby as the language,can be achieved through a process consisting of feasibility analysis,tool selection,demo production and framework development.Experimental results show that it not only improves the efficiency of regression testing and testing system portability,but also liberates the testers.
Keywords:software testing  key-word driven  automated testing  automated testing framework  regression testing
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