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GPS多天线数据采集与控制系统
引用本文:孙永荣,丁晓莉,陈武,刘建业.GPS多天线数据采集与控制系统[J].数据采集与处理,2003,18(1):74-77.
作者姓名:孙永荣  丁晓莉  陈武  刘建业
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,南京,210016;香港理工大学土地测量与地理资讯学系,香港
2. 香港理工大学土地测量与地理资讯学系,香港
3. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,南京,210016
基金项目:香港研究资助局基金 (编号 :Polyu G-YC4 3and CRC4 /99)资助项目。
摘    要:针对常规GPS应用中成本较高的问题,文中研究了GPS多天线数据采集与控制系统,实现了一机对多点的监测。实验和实际应用表明,该系统对GPS信号的衰减,GPS测量精度几乎没有影响。该技术使得GPS监测局部区域人工和自然结构形变(如大坝,建筑等)的监测费用大大降低,具有重要的实用价值。

关 键 词:GPS多天线系统  数据采集与控制  形变监测
文章编号:1004-9037(2003)01-0074-04
修稿时间:2002年6月10日

GPS Multi-Antenna Data Acquisition and Control System
Sun Yongrong ,Ding Xiaoli ,Chen Wu ,Liu Jianye College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,Nanjing,China.GPS Multi-Antenna Data Acquisition and Control System[J].Journal of Data Acquisition & Processing,2003,18(1):74-77.
Authors:Sun Yongrong    Ding Xiaoli  Chen Wu  Liu Jianye College of Automation Engineering  Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics  Nanjing    China
Affiliation:Sun Yongrong 1,2),Ding Xiaoli 2),Chen Wu 2),Liu Jianye 1) 1) College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,Nanjing,210016,China
Abstract:GPS is proved to be a useful tool for monitoring deformations of dams, bridges and slopes. In the standard method for using GPS in deformation monitoring, one GPS receiver must be equipped for every point to be monitored. Wide application of GPS for civil use is restricted by the high cost of receivers. GPS multi-antenna data acquisition and control system (GMS) can make one receiver connect with several antennas. That is, with this system, one GPS receiver can be used to monitor several points. All tests show that GMS has almost no influence on the signal and measuring accuracy of GPS. By using this technology, the cost of GPS used for local monitoring deformations of many man-made or natural structures, such as dams, slopes and volcanoes, is significantly reduced.
Keywords:GPS multi-antenna system  data acquisition and control  deformation monitoring
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