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硅钛摩尔比对熔盐电化学制备硅钛合金的影响
引用本文:周忠仁,华一新,张英杰,董鹏,杨宗洋,乔靖函,马久辉.硅钛摩尔比对熔盐电化学制备硅钛合金的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2020(4):37-40.
作者姓名:周忠仁  华一新  张英杰  董鹏  杨宗洋  乔靖函  马久辉
作者单位:昆明理工大学 冶金与能源工程学院;锂离子电池及材料国家地方联合工程实验室,昆明理工大学 冶金与能源工程学院,昆明理工大学 冶金与能源工程学院,昆明理工大学,昆明理工大学,昆明理工大学,昆明理工大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51804148,51764029);云南省应用基础研究计划项目(2018FD038)
摘    要:为研究硅/钛摩尔比对熔盐电解制备硅钛合金组分及形貌的影响,以等摩尔比的CaCl2-NaCl熔盐为电解质,通过改变电解原料中硅/钛摩尔比,在槽电压2.4 V、电解温度700℃下电解5 h获得电解产物。结果表明,当硅/钛摩尔比分别为20、25和50时,电解产物均为单质Si和TiSi2合金,微观形貌分别为50~100 nm纳米线和50~200 nm微粒混合、30~50 nm纳米线和100~250 nm微粒以及粒径0.2~2.5μm的块状颗粒。

关 键 词:硅钛合金  硅钛摩尔比  熔盐电化学
收稿时间:2019/9/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/9/26 0:00:00

Effect of Si/Ti Molar Ratios on Electrochemical Preparation of Silicon-Titanium Alloys in Molten Salt
ZHOU Zhong-ren,HUA Yi-xin,ZHANG Ying-jie,DONG Peng,YANG Zong-yang,QIAO Jing-han and MA Jiu-hui.Effect of Si/Ti Molar Ratios on Electrochemical Preparation of Silicon-Titanium Alloys in Molten Salt[J].Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy),2020(4):37-40.
Authors:ZHOU Zhong-ren  HUA Yi-xin  ZHANG Ying-jie  DONG Peng  YANG Zong-yang  QIAO Jing-han and MA Jiu-hui
Affiliation:Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology;China;National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Lithium-ion Batteries and Materials Preparation Technology,,,,,,
Abstract:In order to investigate effects of Si/Ti molar ratios on component and microstructure of silicon-titanium alloys synthesized by molten salt electrolysis,products were obtained by changing Si/Ti molar ratios with cell voltage of 2.4 V at 700℃for 5 h.The results suggest that the products are Si and TiSi2 as Si/Ti molar ratio is 20,25,and 50 respectively.Microstructures are mixture of 50-100 nm nanowires and 50-200 nm particles as molar ratio of Si/Ti is 20,mixture of 30-50 nm nanowires and 100-250 nm particles as molar ratio of Si/Ti is 25,and 0.2-2.5μm particles as molar ratio of Si/Ti is 50,respectively.
Keywords:silicon-titanium alloys  molar ratio of Si/Ti  molten salt electrochemistry
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