神奇的基因芯片

基因芯片运用微电子加工技术以及基因分子的自组装技术在微小芯片上组装成千上万个不同的DNA微阵列 ,实现以基因为主的生命信息的大规模检测。其显著优点在于 :高速、高效、耗费低、便于系统集成和大规模信息的适时处理。基因芯片技术的出现将会给生命科学、医学、化学、新药开发、生物武器战争、司法鉴定、食品和环境卫生监测等领域带来一场革命。本文简要介绍了基因芯片及其应用和近期研究的进展。

Miraculous genechip

Genechip is to generate large amount of DNA microarrays with microelectronic process technology and gene molecule's self assembly technique. It can be used to make large scale identification of life information based on genes. Genechip is characterized by its high sensitivity, reliability and speed in detection and analysis of large amount genetic information. Genechip will cause a revolution in many fields such as life sciences, medicine, developing of new medicine, chemistry, biology weaponry, judicial identification, etc. The definition, application and latest prograss of genechip is presented. (21 refs.)