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纳米级CaO-ZrO_2复合氧化物粉体的制备与表征
引用本文:梁丽萍,高荫本,陈诵英.纳米级CaO-ZrO_2复合氧化物粉体的制备与表征[J].中国粉体技术,1996(3).
作者姓名:梁丽萍  高荫本  陈诵英
作者单位:中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室
摘    要:采用化学共沉淀─超临界干燥技术制备CaO-ZrO2纳米粉体,并详细考察了主要制备参数──共沉淀过程的pH值对产品粉体性能的影响。实验表明,超临界流体干燥法能很好地保留初始湿凝胶的结构,有效地防止凝胶干燥过程中粒子间硬团聚现象的发生,该法合成的纳米粉体具有粒径小、粒度分布范围窄、比表面大等特点;此外,实验还发现,水合凝胶体系的pH值会很大程度上影响产品粉体的性能,在实验范围内,随着体系pH值的增大,粉体的粒径逐渐减小,粉体中单斜相(m)的含量降低,四方相(t)及立方相(c)的含量逐渐升高。

关 键 词:CaO稳定化ZrO_2  超细粉体  超临界流体干燥  凝胶结构

Preparation and Characterization of Nano-sized CaO-ZrO_2 Ultrafine-Powders
Liang Liping,Gao Yinben,Chen Songying.Preparation and Characterization of Nano-sized CaO-ZrO_2 Ultrafine-Powders[J].China Powder Science and Technology,1996(3).
Authors:Liang Liping  Gao Yinben  Chen Songying
Abstract:Coprecipition-supercritical fluid drying(SCFD)method is used for the synthesis of CaO-stabilized ZrO2 ultrafine powders, and the effects of pH value in coprecipition on properties of produced grain are also investigated.The results show that SCFD can improve effectively the aggregation behaviour of grains during the gel drying process,and the ultrafine powder obtained by this method has little grain size,good monodispersibility and high surface area.In this experimental scope, with the increase of pH value,the particle size decreases and the contents of t-Zro2 and c-ZrO2 get higher.
Keywords:aO-stabilized ZrO_2  ultrafine particle  supercritical fluid drying  gel structure
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