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城市客运模型系统的研究
引用本文:毕立,何伟.城市客运模型系统的研究[J].吉林大学学报(工学版),1990(3).
作者姓名:毕立  何伟
作者单位:吉林工业大学管理学院 (毕立),吉林工业大学管理学院(何伟)
摘    要:本文在长春市1984年居民出行调查资料的基础上,用运输系统分析的理论和方法,建立了适合我国城市的客运模型系统——四步骤模型,并对重力模型进行了标定。综合费用函数可用作预测公交和自行车出行量比率。

关 键 词:出行发生  发行分布  交通方式选择  交通分配  模型标定

A Study of urban Passenger Transportation Model System
Bi Li,He Wei.A Study of urban Passenger Transportation Model System[J].Journal of Jilin University:Eng and Technol Ed,1990(3).
Authors:Bi Li  He Wei
Affiliation:Bi Li He Wei
Abstract:For solving the passenger transportation problem, we made a survey in Changchun in 1984. Based on this trip survey, we developed four-step modles and calibrated the gravity model. The calculated value with these models has a good fitness to the surey data. This method for calibration of a model has a simple and precise calculation, that is better than the traditional ones with iterative calibration. The generalized cost function can be used for forecasting the ratio between transit and bicycle trips. Because We have adopted several simplified ways, it can save computer's memory and make the convergence faster in calculation. The material and information obtained from these medels are accepted by the authorites.
Keywords:trip generation  trip distribution  mode split  traffic assignment  calibration of model  
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